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PINEY WOODS ECOSYSTEM

Nacogdoches County sits in the heart of the East Texas Piney Woods and is home to rare and vulnerable wildlife whose habitats are at risk from industrial solar development.

Protected Species on the Spindletop Solar and Storage Site

Bat with large, prominent ears
monarch-butterfly-grass

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Federally protected and endangered

Rafinesque’s Big-eared Bat

State Threatened

Monarch Butterfly

Federally Proposed Threatened

Bald Eagle

State Threatened

Coiled rattlesnake on dry leaves
Alligator snapping turtle head, mouth open
Bat with wings spread, part of our ecosystem
Brown bat with large ears
Timber Rattlesnake

State Threatened

Alligator Snapping Turtle

State Threatened

Northern Long-eared Bat
Wood Stork with long curved beak
Horned lizard on a branch

Federally protected and endangered

Tricolored Bat

Federally Proposed Endangered

Vibrant yellow bird with blue-grey wings singing on a branch.
Yellow and olive-green bird with black mask on branch
Wood Stork

State Threatened

Texas Horned Lizard

State Threatened

Prothonotary Warbler
Speckled shorebird walking on ground

Protected migratory bird (Migratory Bird Treaty Act)

Kentucky Warbler

Protected migratory bird (Migratory Bird Treaty Act)

Striped bird perched on a branch
Wet otter standing on a rock
LeConte’s Sparrow

Protected migratory bird (Migratory Bird Treaty Act)

American Golden-Plover

Protected migratory bird (Migratory Bird Treaty Act)

River Otter

Protected non-game species in Texas

American Black Bear

Download Protected Species List

State Threatened

The Texas golden gladecress (Leavenworthia texana) is a tiny, rare, federally protected plant tied to unique glade habitats in East Texas. Because it is found in only a few locations worldwide, it is a high priority for conservation efforts.

Small yellow five-petal flower

Critical Habitat Spotlight

White flower with red center

The Neches River rose-mallow (Hibiscus dasycalyx) is a rare, federally threatened perennial wildflower native exclusively to the wetlands of the East Texas Pineywoods.

Not in Nacogdoches County? 

The Nacogdoches Piney Woods provide vital clean water, fertile soil, and sustaining habitats for local families, farms, and rare wildlife. However, the sprawl of industrial solar farms, BESS facilities, and data centers threatens to permanently fragment this land and deplete our essential resources. Protecting this ecosystem is urgent to ensure our community's agricultural heritage and natural environment survive this heavy industrial encroachment.

Endangered Land and Water

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